在 Windows XP Visual Studio 2010 使用 OpenCV 2.4 導入屬性工作表文件檔

在 Windows XP Visual Studio 2010 使用 OpenCV 2.4 導入屬性工作表文件檔：

每次在 Visual Studio 2010 新使用 OpenCV 時，都需要花時間作大量的設定配置，所以做了一個屬性工作表檔案（Project Property Sheet），祇要在新使用時導入屬性工作表檔案，便可以省卻輸入的時間和錯誤。

專案屬性表

使用環境：Windows XP，Opencv 2.4.0，VS 2010 首先創建工程屬性表檔案，檔案名稱是opencv240.props，240 代表 OpenCV 的版本號。

opencv240.props 檔內容如下：

＜?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?＞

＜Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003"＞

＜ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets" /＞

＜PropertyGroup Label="UserMacros" /＞

＜PropertyGroup＞

＜IncludePath＞C:\OpenCV2.4\opencv\build\include;C:\OpenCV2.4\opencv\build\include\opencv;$(IncludePath)＜/IncludePath＞

＜LibraryPath Condition="'$(Platform)'=='Win32'"＞C:\OpenCV2.4\opencv\build\x86\vc10\lib;$(LibraryPath)＜/LibraryPath＞

＜LibraryPath Condition="'$(Platform)'=='X64'"＞C:\OpenCV2.4\opencv\build\x64\vc10\lib;$(LibraryPath)＜/LibraryPath＞

＜/PropertyGroup＞

＜ItemDefinitionGroup＞

＜Link Condition="'$(Configuration)'=='Debug'"＞

＜AdditionalDependencies＞opencv_calib3d240d.lib;opencv_contrib240d.lib;opencv_core240d.lib;

opencv_features2d240d.lib;opencv_flann240d.lib;opencv_gpu240d.lib;opencv_highgui240d.lib;

opencv_imgproc240d.lib;opencv_legacy240d.lib;opencv_ml240d.lib;opencv_nonfree240d.lib;

opencv_objdetect240d.lib;opencv_photo240d.lib;opencv_stitching240d.lib;opencv_ts240d.lib;

opencv_video240d.lib;opencv_videostab240d.lib;%(AdditionalDependencies)＜/AdditionalDependencies＞

＜/Link＞

＜Link Condition="'$(Configuration)'=='Release'"＞

＜AdditionalDependencies＞opencv_calib3d240.lib;opencv_contrib240.lib;opencv_core240.lib;

opencv_features2d240.lib;opencv_flann240.lib;opencv_gpu240.lib;opencv_highgui240.lib;

opencv_imgproc240.lib;opencv_legacy240.lib;opencv_ml240.lib;opencv_nonfree240.lib;

opencv_objdetect240.lib;opencv_photo240.lib;opencv_stitching240.lib;opencv_ts240.lib;

opencv_video240.lib;opencv_videostab240.lib;%(AdditionalDependencies)＜/AdditionalDependencies＞

＜/Link＞

＜/ItemDefinitionGroup＞

＜ItemGroup /＞

＜/Project＞

如果 OpenCV 的路徑不同，則只需要修改 IncludePath 和 LibraryPath 所指三個路徑。
如果 OpenCV 的版本不同，只需要將兩個 AdditionalDependencies 標籤內的所有 lib 的版本號修正，可檢查 OpenCV 的 lib 目錄下的名稱。
如果 Visual Studio 版本不同，則需要修改 LibraryPath 所指兩個標籤的將編譯器版本號，VS2010 對應 vc10，VS2012 對應 vc11，VS2013 對應 vc12。

設定步驟：
1‧啓動 Visual Studio 2010
2‧檔案 → 新增 → 專案